Fwd: CAUSE AND EFFECT

Frances Morey frances_morey@yahoo.com
Sun Feb 22 13:58:06 2004


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On a more somber note...

David Rubinson <rubinson@kab.com> wrote:Date: Sat, 21 Feb 2004 22:17:42 -0500
To: (Recipient list suppressed)
From: David Rubinson 
Subject: CAUSE AND EFFECT

Cause and effect.
The pragmatic paradigm of ALL wars.
Some lies, spread by those who can most profit, swallowed and embraced by those who will most suffer.
As always, the Perpetrators stroll happily on to a fat and well appointed retirement, and their victims cry in the night from their wounds and in memory of their lost sons and daughters.
Will it make us feel better to wreak vengeance on the perpetrators ?
I must confess, for me the answer is yes.
I want to see Chalabi hung like a Mussolini sausage on a dusty street in Baghdad.
I want to see Bush forcibly remanded to his Nixonian Copter on the WH Lawn, banished, and submerge himself forever in his drug and booze rich boy's coma to try to forget his disgrace; his name, forever synonymous with cowardice and mendacity, to become a VERB-- are you Bushing me ?
There is no solace for the victims.
In the name of  all the victims- We must all now vow -- NEVER AGAIN.
Our vengeance must be -- that no profit-mongering liars can ever kidnap our children and use them as so many sticks and stones.  NEVER AGAIN.

---------------------------------
February 2004 

THE TRUTH ALWAYS COMES OUT IN THE WASH
Georgie Anne Geyer

"As far as we're concerned, we've been entirely successful. Our objective has been achieved. That tyrant Saddam is gone, and the Americans are in Baghdad. What was said before is not important,"  Ahmad Chalabi said.....

http://www.uexpress.com/georgieannegeyer/

WASHINGTON -- 
...You DO remember Ahmad Chalabi? He's the sleek, arrogant one from the corridors of political London who wants desperately to be president of Iraq. Chalabi courted American neocons here and figured he could "buy" an American war, even on the cheap, by feeding false intelligence to gullible fanatics. He is wanted in Jordan on his conviction as a bank embezzler who was sentenced in absentia in 1992 to 22 years of hard labor -- but hey, nobody's perfect. 

In fact, Chalabi was made to order for the people who wanted to invade Iraq -- and it is abundantly clear that his intelligence was made to order, too. 

This week, Chalabi, who has been serving as president of the Iraqi Governing Council in Baghdad, gave an interview there to the London Daily Telegraph in which he effectively admitted that the intelligence he avidly supplied to the civilians at the top of the Pentagon and others was cooked up. 

"We are heroes in error," he said in the interview, shrugging off the criticisms coming from Washington. "As far as we're concerned, we've been entirely successful. Our objective has been achieved. That tyrant Saddam is gone, and the Americans are in Baghdad. What was said before is not important." 

Months ago, United Press International's Martin Sieff reported that Chalabi and his Iraqi National Congress coached a number of Iraqi army defectors and others, in great detail, to convince American intelligence that Saddam was hiding a veritable arsenal of chemical and biological weapons as well as an active nuclear bomb program. 

American officials last week actually named one of the most bold cases. It was the claim that came from an INC-coached major in the Iraqi intelligence service who said that Saddam had mobile biological weapons laboratories -- the man even passed a lie detector test. But the claim had a life of its own and continued to be cited by American officials until arms inspector David Kay returned from Iraq and confirmed that the trucks had been built to hold equipment to make hydrogen for weather balloons. 

All along, Chalabi was bitterly distrusted in Washington by both the CIA and the State Department. The intentions of Chalabi & Co. could not have had access here -- or the success in getting us into this war -- without the "American Likudniks" within the neoconservative war party. 

Douglas Feith, deputy to Donald Rumsfeld, has long been known as a far-right supporter of Ariel Sharon's Likud Party in Israel. He argues that there is no difference between U.S. and Israeli security concerns; other officials such as Paul Wolfowitz, Richard Perle and David Wurmser are right behind him. 

The fact that so many of the authors of this war are Jewish is not important. That they uncritically fit the alien shroud of Israeli far-right expansionist policy over American security policy is. They supported Chalabi so recklessly because he promised to immediately open relations between Iraq and Israel and begin piping oil to Israel. 

As this incredible saga of using America to fight other people's wars continues -- some analysts here call it a "coup," some call it a "hijacking" of our policy; I prefer "conspiracy" -- the wash-up takes ever new configurations. The beleaguered neocons, responding to allegations that they led America into a falsely defined war, are diverting attacks from themselves to the CIA. Richard Perle, who as head of the Defense Policy Board had great input into the preparations for war, actually said this week: "The CIA has an almost perfect record of getting it wrong in relation to the Gulf going back to the Shah of Iran." He called for a "shakeup" in the intelligence establishment, which means "heads should roll." Neocon David Brooks even wrote in a New York Times column recently that there were no neocons! And one story going around town has Dick Cheney angrily accusing Colin Powell of bungling Iraq because he didn't let Chalabi immediately take over. 

A coup? A hijacking? A conspiracy? Come to think of it, the situation more closely resembles the word "neocon" -- just take off the "neo." 

COPYRIGHT 2004 UNIVERSAL PRESS SYNDICATE 

---------------------------------
The Ultimate Betrayal
    By Howard Zinn
    The Progressive 
http://www.progressive.org/april04/zinn0404.html

    April 2004 Issue 

     I cannot get out of my mind the photo that appeared on the front page of The New York Times on December 30, alongside a story by Jeffrey Gettleman. It showed a young man sitting on a chair facing a class of sixth graders in Blairsville, Pennsylvania. Next to him was a woman. Not the teacher of the class, but the young fellow's mother. She was there to help him because he is blind. 

     That was Jeremy Feldbusch, twenty-four years old, a sergeant in the Army Rangers, who was guarding a dam along the Euphrates River on April 3 when a shell exploded 100 feet away, and shrapnel tore into his face. When he came out of a coma in an Army Medical Center five weeks later, he could not see. Two weeks later, he was awarded a Purple Heart and a Bronze Star, but he still could not see. His father, sitting at his bedside, said: "Maybe God thought you had seen enough killing." 

     The newspapers on December 30 reported that 477 American GIs had died in the war. But what is not usually reported is that for every death there are four or five men and women seriously wounded. 

     The term "seriously wounded" does not begin to convey the horror. Sergeant Feldbusch's mother, Charlene Feldbusch, who, along with his father, virtually lived at his bedside for two months, one day saw a young woman soldier crawling past her in the corridor. She had no legs, and her three-year-old son was trailing behind. 

     She started to cry. Later she told Gettleman, "Do you know how many times I walked up and down those hallways and saw those people without arms or legs and thought: Why couldn't this be my son? Why his eyes?" 

     George Bush was eager to send young men and women half a world away into the heart of another nation. And even though they had fearsome weapons, they were still vulnerable to guerrilla attacks that have left so many of them blinded and crippled. Is this not the ultimate betrayal of our young by our government? 

     Their families very often understand this before their sons and daughters do, and remonstrate with them before they go off. Ruth Aitken did so with her son, an Army captain, telling him it was a war for oil, while he insisted he was protecting the country from terrorists. He was killed on April 4, in a battle around Baghdad airport. "He was doing his job," his mother said. "But it makes me mad that this whole war was sold to the American public and to the soldiers as something it wasn't." 

     One father, in Escondido, California, Fernando Suarez del Solar, told reporters that his son, a lance corporal in the Marines, had died for "Bush's oil." Another father in Baltimore, whose son, Kendall Waters-Bey, a staff sergeant in the Marine Corps, was killed, held up a photo of his son for the news cameras, and said: "President Bush, you took my only son away from me." 

     Of course, they and their families are not the only ones betrayed. The Iraqi people, promised freedom from tyranny, saw their country, already devastated by two wars and twelve years of sanctions, were attacked by the most powerful military machine in history. The Pentagon proudly announced a campaign of "shock and awe," which left 10,000 or more Iraqi men, women, and children, dead, and many thousands more maimed. 

     The list of betrayals is long. This government has betrayed the hopes of the world for peace. After fifty million died in the Second World War, the United Nations was set up, as its charter promised, "to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war." 

     The people of the United States have been betrayed, because with the Cold War over and "the threat of communism" no longer able to justify the stealing of trillions of the public's tax dollars for the military budget, that theft of the national wealth continues. It continues at the expense of the sick, the children, the elderly, the homeless, the unemployed, wiping out the expectations after the fall of the Soviet Union that there would be a "peace dividend" to bring prosperity to all. 

     And yes, we come back to the ultimate betrayal, the betrayal of the young, sent to war with grandiose promises and lying words about freedom and democracy, about duty and patriotism. We are not historically literate enough to remember that these promises, those lies, started far back in the country's past. 

     Young men--boys, in fact (for the armies of the world, including ours, have always been made up of boys)--were enticed into the Revolutionary Army of the Founding Fathers by the grand words of the Declaration of Independence. But they found themselves mistreated, in rags and without boots, while their officers lived in luxury and merchants were making war profits. Thousands mutinied, and some were executed by order of General Washington. When, after the war, farmers in Western Massachusetts, many of them veterans, rebelled against the foreclosures of their farms, they were put down by armed force. 

     It is a long story, the betrayal of the very ones sent to kill and die in wars. When soldiers realize this, they rebel. Thousands deserted in the Mexican War, and in the Civil War there was deep resentment that the rich could buy their way out of service, and that financiers like J. P. Morgan were profiting as the bodies piled up on the battlefields. The black soldiers who joined the Union Army and were decisive in the victory came home to poverty and racism. 

     The returning soldiers of World War I, many of them crippled and shell-shocked, were hit hard, barely a dozen years after the end of the war, by the Depression. Unemployed, their families hungry, they descended on Washington, 20,000 of them from every part of the country, set up tents across the Potomac from the capital, and demanded that Congress pay the bonus it had promised. Instead, the army was called out, and they were fired on, tear-gassed, dispersed. 

     Perhaps it was to wipe out that ugly memory, or perhaps it was the glow accompanying the great victory over fascism, but the veterans of World War II received a GI Bill of Rights--free college education, low interest home mortgages, life insurance. 

     The Vietnam War veterans, on the other hand, came home to find that the same government that had sent them into an immoral and fruitless war, leaving so many of them wounded in body and mind, now wanted to forget about them. The United States had sprayed huge parts of Vietnam with the chemical defoliant Agent Orange, resulting for the Vietnamese in hundreds of thousands of deaths, lingering cancers, birth defects. American GIs were also exposed in great numbers, and tens of thousands, pointing to sickness, to birth defects in their children, asked the Veterans Administration for help. But the government denied responsibility. However, a suit against Dow Chemical, which made the defoliant, was settled out of court for $180 million, with each family receiving $1,000, which suggests that more than 100,000 families claimed injuries from the spraying. 

     As the government pours hundreds of billions into war, it has no money to take care of the Vietnam veterans who are homeless, who linger in VA hospitals, who suffer from mental disorders, and who commit suicide in shocking numbers. It is a bitter legacy. 

     The United States government was proud that, although perhaps 100,000 Iraqis had died in the Gulf War of 1991, there were only 148 American battle casualties. What it has concealed from the public is that 206,000 veterans of that war filed claims with the Veterans Administration for injuries and illnesses. In the dozen or so years since that war, 8,300 veterans have died, and 160,000 claims for disability have been recognized by the VA. 

     The betrayal of GIs and veterans continues in the so-called war on terrorism. The promises that the U.S. military would be greeted with flowers as liberators have disintegrated as soldiers die every day in a deadly guerrilla warfare that tells the GIs they are not wanted in Iraq. An article last July in The Christian Science Monitor quotes an officer in the 3rd Infantry Division in Iraq as saying: "Make no mistake, the level of morale for most soldiers that I've seen has hit rock bottom." 

     And those who come back alive, but blind or without arms or legs, find that the Bush Administration is cutting funds for veterans. Bush's State of the Union address, while going through the usual motions of thanking those serving in Iraq, continued his policy of ignoring the fact that thousands have come back wounded, in a war that is becoming increasingly unpopular. 

     The quick Thanksgiving visit of Bush to Iraq, much ballyhooed in the press, was seen differently by an army nurse in Landstuhl, Germany, where casualties from the war are treated. She sent out an e-mail: "My 'Bush Thanksgiving' was a little different. I spent it at the hospital taking care of a young West Point lieutenant wounded in Iraq. . . . When he pressed his fists into his eyes and rocked his head back and forth he looked like a little boy. They all do, all nineteen on the ward that day, some missing limbs, eyes, or worse. . . . It's too bad Bush didn't add us to his holiday agenda. The men said the same, but you'll never read that in the paper." 

     As for Jeremy Feldbusch, blinded in the war, his hometown of Blairsville, an old coal mining town of 3,600, held a parade for him, and the mayor honored him. I thought of the blinded, armless, legless soldier in Dalton Trumbo's novel Johnny Got His Gun, who, lying on his hospital cot, unable to speak or hear, remembers when his hometown gave him a send-off, with speeches about fighting for liberty and democracy. He finally learns how to communicate, by tapping Morse Code letters with his head, and asks the authorities to take him to schoolrooms everywhere, to show the children what war is like. But they do not respond. "In one terrible moment he saw the whole thing," Trumbo writes. "They wanted only to forget him." 

     In a sense, the novel was asking, and now the returned veterans are asking, that we don't forget. 



           David Rubinson
                      ,,,, ,,,,
                      \\\ ///
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                     ( )      ( )

                    
         in  J A M A I C A 
         YAH  !!   MON !! 

Quote of The Day

"...a nation is a group of people united by a mistaken view about the past and a hatred of their neighbors." 

Ernest Renan 



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<DIV>On a more somber note...<BR><BR><B><I>David Rubinson &lt;rubinson@kab.com&gt;</I></B> wrote:
<BLOCKQUOTE class=replbq style="PADDING-LEFT: 5px; MARGIN-LEFT: 5px; BORDER-LEFT: #1010ff 2px solid">Date: Sat, 21 Feb 2004 22:17:42 -0500<BR>To: (Recipient list suppressed)<BR>From: David Rubinson <RUBINSON@KAB.COM><BR>Subject: CAUSE AND EFFECT<BR><BR><FONT size=3>Cause and effect.<BR>The pragmatic paradigm of ALL wars.<BR>Some lies, spread by those who can most profit, swallowed and embraced by those who will most suffer.<BR>As always, the Perpetrators stroll happily on to a fat and well appointed retirement, and their victims cry in the night from their wounds and in memory of their lost sons and daughters.<BR>Will it make us feel better to wreak vengeance on the perpetrators ?<BR>I must confess, for me the answer is yes.<BR>I want to see Chalabi hung like a Mussolini sausage on a dusty street in Baghdad.<BR>I want to see Bush forcibly remanded to his Nixonian Copter on the WH Lawn, banished, and submerge himself forever in his drug and booze rich boy's coma to try to forget his
 disgrace; his name, forever synonymous with cowardice and mendacity, to become a VERB-- are you Bushing me ?<BR>There is no solace for the victims.<BR>In the name of&nbsp; all the victims- We must all now vow -- NEVER AGAIN.<BR>Our vengeance must be -- that no profit-mongering liars can ever kidnap our children and use them as so many sticks and stones.&nbsp; NEVER AGAIN.<BR>
<HR>
<B>February 2004</B> <BR><A name=topofpage></A><BR></FONT><FONT size=4><B>THE TRUTH ALWAYS COMES OUT IN THE WASH<BR></B></FONT><FONT size=3>Georgie Anne Geyer<BR><BR><B>"As far as we're concerned, we've been entirely successful. Our objective has been achieved. That tyrant Saddam is gone, and the Americans are in Baghdad. What was said before is not important,"&nbsp; Ahmad Chalabi said.....<BR><BR></B><A href="http://www.uexpress.com/georgieannegeyer/" eudora="autourl">http://www.uexpress.com/georgieannegeyer/<BR><BR></A>WASHINGTON -- <BR>...You DO remember Ahmad Chalabi? He's the sleek, arrogant one from the corridors of political London who wants desperately to be president of Iraq. Chalabi courted American neocons here and figured he could "buy" an American war, even on the cheap, by feeding false intelligence to gullible fanatics. He is wanted in Jordan on his conviction as a bank embezzler who was sentenced in absentia in 1992 to 22 years of hard labor -- but hey, nobody's
 perfect. <BR><BR><B>In fact, Chalabi was made to order for the people who wanted to invade Iraq -- and it is abundantly clear that his intelligence was made to order, too. <BR><BR>This week, Chalabi, who has been serving as president of the Iraqi Governing Council in Baghdad, gave an interview there to the London Daily Telegraph in which he effectively admitted that the intelligence he avidly supplied to the civilians at the top of the Pentagon and others was cooked up. <BR><BR>"We are heroes in error,"</B> he said in the interview, shrugging off the criticisms coming from Washington. <B>"As far as we're concerned, we've been entirely successful. Our objective has been achieved. That tyrant Saddam is gone, and the Americans are in Baghdad. What was said before is not important." <BR><BR></B>Months ago,<B> United Press International's Martin Sieff reported that Chalabi and his Iraqi National Congress coached a number of Iraqi army defectors and others, in great detail, to convince
 American intelligence that Saddam was hiding a veritable arsenal of chemical and biological weapons as well as an active nuclear bomb program. <BR><BR></B>American officials last week actually named one of the most bold cases. It was the claim that came from an INC-coached major in the Iraqi intelligence service who said that Saddam had mobile biological weapons laboratories -- the man even passed a lie detector test. But the claim had a life of its own and continued to be cited by American officials until arms inspector David Kay returned from Iraq and confirmed that the trucks had been built to hold equipment to make hydrogen for weather balloons. <BR><BR>All along, Chalabi was bitterly distrusted in Washington by both the CIA and the State Department. The intentions of Chalabi &amp; Co. could not have had access here -- or the success in getting us into this war -- without the "American Likudniks" within the neoconservative war party. <BR><BR>Douglas Feith, deputy to Donald
 Rumsfeld, has long been known as a far-right supporter of Ariel Sharon's Likud Party in Israel. He argues that there is no difference between U.S. and Israeli security concerns; other officials such as Paul Wolfowitz, Richard Perle and David Wurmser are right behind him. <BR><BR>The fact that so many of the authors of this war are Jewish is not important. That they uncritically fit the alien shroud of Israeli far-right expansionist policy over American security policy is. They supported Chalabi so recklessly because he promised to immediately open relations between Iraq and Israel and begin piping oil to Israel. <BR><BR>As this incredible saga of using America to fight other people's wars continues -- some analysts here call it a "coup," some call it a "hijacking" of our policy; I prefer "conspiracy" -- the wash-up takes ever new configurations. The beleaguered neocons, responding to allegations that they led America into a falsely defined war, are diverting attacks from themselves
 to the CIA. Richard Perle, who as head of the Defense Policy Board had great input into the preparations for war, actually said this week: "The CIA has an almost perfect record of getting it wrong in relation to the Gulf going back to the Shah of Iran." He called for a "shakeup" in the intelligence establishment, which means "heads should roll." Neocon David Brooks even wrote in a New York Times column recently that there were no neocons! And one story going around town has Dick Cheney angrily accusing Colin Powell of bungling Iraq because he didn't let Chalabi immediately take over. <BR><BR>A coup? A hijacking? A conspiracy? Come to think of it, the situation more closely resembles the word "neocon" -- just take off the "neo." <BR><BR></FONT><FONT size=1>COPYRIGHT 2004 UNIVERSAL PRESS SYNDICATE</FONT><FONT size=3> <BR>
<HR>
<B>The Ultimate Betrayal<BR></B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; By Howard Zinn<BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Progressive <BR><A href="http://www.progressive.org/april04/zinn0404.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.progressive.org/april04/zinn0404.html<BR><BR></A>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; April 2004 Issue <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; I cannot get out of my mind the photo that appeared on the front page of The New York Times on December 30, alongside a story by Jeffrey Gettleman. It showed a young man sitting on a chair facing a class of sixth graders in Blairsville, Pennsylvania. Next to him was a woman. Not the teacher of the class, but the young fellow's mother. She was there to help him because he is blind. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; That was Jeremy Feldbusch, twenty-four years old, a sergeant in the Army Rangers, who was guarding a dam along the Euphrates River on April 3 when a shell exploded 100 feet away, and shrapnel tore into his face. When he came out of a coma in an Army Medical Center
 five weeks later, he could not see. Two weeks later, he was awarded a Purple Heart and a Bronze Star, but he still could not see. His father, sitting at his bedside, said: "Maybe God thought you had seen enough killing." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The newspapers on December 30 reported that 477 American GIs had died in the war. But what is not usually reported is that for every death there are four or five men and women seriously wounded. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The term "seriously wounded" does not begin to convey the horror. Sergeant Feldbusch's mother, Charlene Feldbusch, who, along with his father, virtually lived at his bedside for two months, one day saw a young woman soldier crawling past her in the corridor. She had no legs, and her three-year-old son was trailing behind. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; She started to cry. Later she told Gettleman, "Do you know how many times I walked up and down those hallways and saw those people without arms or legs and
 thought: Why couldn't this be my son? Why his eyes?" <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; George Bush was eager to send young men and women half a world away into the heart of another nation. And even though they had fearsome weapons, they were still vulnerable to guerrilla attacks that have left so many of them blinded and crippled. Is this not the ultimate betrayal of our young by our government? <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Their families very often understand this before their sons and daughters do, and remonstrate with them before they go off. Ruth Aitken did so with her son, an Army captain, telling him it was a war for oil, while he insisted he was protecting the country from terrorists. He was killed on April 4, in a battle around Baghdad airport. "He was doing his job," his mother said. "But it makes me mad that this whole war was sold to the American public and to the soldiers as something it wasn't." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; One father, in Escondido, California,
 Fernando Suarez del Solar, told reporters that his son, a lance corporal in the Marines, had died for "Bush's oil." Another father in Baltimore, whose son, Kendall Waters-Bey, a staff sergeant in the Marine Corps, was killed, held up a photo of his son for the news cameras, and said: "President Bush, you took my only son away from me." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Of course, they and their families are not the only ones betrayed. The Iraqi people, promised freedom from tyranny, saw their country, already devastated by two wars and twelve years of sanctions, were attacked by the most powerful military machine in history. The Pentagon proudly announced a campaign of "shock and awe," which left 10,000 or more Iraqi men, women, and children, dead, and many thousands more maimed. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The list of betrayals is long. This government has betrayed the hopes of the world for peace. After fifty million died in the Second World War, the United Nations was set up,
 as its charter promised, "to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The people of the United States have been betrayed, because with the Cold War over and "the threat of communism" no longer able to justify the stealing of trillions of the public's tax dollars for the military budget, that theft of the national wealth continues. It continues at the expense of the sick, the children, the elderly, the homeless, the unemployed, wiping out the expectations after the fall of the Soviet Union that there would be a "peace dividend" to bring prosperity to all. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; And yes, we come back to the ultimate betrayal, the betrayal of the young, sent to war with grandiose promises and lying words about freedom and democracy, about duty and patriotism. We are not historically literate enough to remember that these promises, those lies, started far back in the country's past. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Young men--boys,
 in fact (for the armies of the world, including ours, have always been made up of boys)--were enticed into the Revolutionary Army of the Founding Fathers by the grand words of the Declaration of Independence. But they found themselves mistreated, in rags and without boots, while their officers lived in luxury and merchants were making war profits. Thousands mutinied, and some were executed by order of General Washington. When, after the war, farmers in Western Massachusetts, many of them veterans, rebelled against the foreclosures of their farms, they were put down by armed force. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; It is a long story, the betrayal of the very ones sent to kill and die in wars. When soldiers realize this, they rebel. Thousands deserted in the Mexican War, and in the Civil War there was deep resentment that the rich could buy their way out of service, and that financiers like J. P. Morgan were profiting as the bodies piled up on the battlefields. The black soldiers who
 joined the Union Army and were decisive in the victory came home to poverty and racism. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The returning soldiers of World War I, many of them crippled and shell-shocked, were hit hard, barely a dozen years after the end of the war, by the Depression. Unemployed, their families hungry, they descended on Washington, 20,000 of them from every part of the country, set up tents across the Potomac from the capital, and demanded that Congress pay the bonus it had promised. Instead, the army was called out, and they were fired on, tear-gassed, dispersed. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Perhaps it was to wipe out that ugly memory, or perhaps it was the glow accompanying the great victory over fascism, but the veterans of World War II received a GI Bill of Rights--free college education, low interest home mortgages, life insurance. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The Vietnam War veterans, on the other hand, came home to find that the same government that had
 sent them into an immoral and fruitless war, leaving so many of them wounded in body and mind, now wanted to forget about them. The United States had sprayed huge parts of Vietnam with the chemical defoliant Agent Orange, resulting for the Vietnamese in hundreds of thousands of deaths, lingering cancers, birth defects. American GIs were also exposed in great numbers, and tens of thousands, pointing to sickness, to birth defects in their children, asked the Veterans Administration for help. But the government denied responsibility. However, a suit against Dow Chemical, which made the defoliant, was settled out of court for $180 million, with each family receiving $1,000, which suggests that more than 100,000 families claimed injuries from the spraying. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As the government pours hundreds of billions into war, it has no money to take care of the Vietnam veterans who are homeless, who linger in VA hospitals, who suffer from mental disorders, and who commit
 suicide in shocking numbers. It is a bitter legacy. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The United States government was proud that, although perhaps 100,000 Iraqis had died in the Gulf War of 1991, there were only 148 American battle casualties. What it has concealed from the public is that 206,000 veterans of that war filed claims with the Veterans Administration for injuries and illnesses. In the dozen or so years since that war, 8,300 veterans have died, and 160,000 claims for disability have been recognized by the VA. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The betrayal of GIs and veterans continues in the so-called war on terrorism. The promises that the U.S. military would be greeted with flowers as liberators have disintegrated as soldiers die every day in a deadly guerrilla warfare that tells the GIs they are not wanted in Iraq. An article last July in The Christian Science Monitor quotes an officer in the 3rd Infantry Division in Iraq as saying: "Make no mistake, the level of morale
 for most soldiers that I've seen has hit rock bottom." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; And those who come back alive, but blind or without arms or legs, find that the Bush Administration is cutting funds for veterans. Bush's State of the Union address, while going through the usual motions of thanking those serving in Iraq, continued his policy of ignoring the fact that thousands have come back wounded, in a war that is becoming increasingly unpopular. <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; The quick Thanksgiving visit of Bush to Iraq, much ballyhooed in the press, was seen differently by an army nurse in Landstuhl, Germany, where casualties from the war are treated. She sent out an e-mail: "My 'Bush Thanksgiving' was a little different. I spent it at the hospital taking care of a young West Point lieutenant wounded in Iraq. . . . When he pressed his fists into his eyes and rocked his head back and forth he looked like a little boy. They all do, all nineteen on the ward that day, some
 missing limbs, eyes, or worse. . . . It's too bad Bush didn't add us to his holiday agenda. The men said the same, but you'll never read that in the paper." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; As for Jeremy Feldbusch, blinded in the war, his hometown of Blairsville, an old coal mining town of 3,600, held a parade for him, and the mayor honored him. I thought of the blinded, armless, legless soldier in Dalton Trumbo's novel Johnny Got His Gun, who, lying on his hospital cot, unable to speak or hear, remembers when his hometown gave him a send-off, with speeches about fighting for liberty and democracy. He finally learns how to communicate, by tapping Morse Code letters with his head, and asks the authorities to take him to schoolrooms everywhere, to show the children what war is like. But they do not respond. "In one terrible moment he saw the whole thing," Trumbo writes. "They wanted only to forget him." <BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; In a sense, the novel was asking, and now the
 returned veterans are asking, that we don't forget. <BR><BR><BR><X-SIGSEP>
<P></X-SIGSEP>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT face="Lucida Handwriting" size=3><B>David Rubinson<BR></B></FONT>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <B>,,,, ,,,,<BR></B>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \\\ ///<BR><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>~~~~~~~~~~</FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=3><B>{</FONT><FONT size=3>ô</FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=3>¿</FONT><FONT size=3>ô</FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=3>}</B></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<BR>~~~~~~~~~~</FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=4><B>(&nbsp; .&nbsp; )</B></FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=3> </FONT><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~<BR>&nbsp;:::::::::::::::::: </FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=2><B>ooo</B></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>:::</FONT><FONT color=#800000
 size=2><B>ooo</FONT><FONT size=2> </B></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::<BR>&nbsp; :::::::::::::::::: </FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=2><B>(&nbsp; )</FONT><FONT size=2> </B></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>:::</FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=2><B>(&nbsp; )</B></FONT><FONT color=#0000ff size=3>::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::<BR></FONT><FONT size=3>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=2><B>( )</B> </FONT><FONT size=2>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </FONT><FONT color=#800000 size=2><B>( )<BR><BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <BR></FONT><FONT size=4>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; in&nbsp; J A M A I C A <BR>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; YAH&nbsp; !!&nbsp;&nbsp; MON !!</B></FONT><FONT size=3>
 <BR><BR>Quote of The Day<BR><BR><B>"...a nation is a group of people united by a mistaken view about the past and a hatred of their neighbors." <BR><BR>Ernest Renan</B> </FONT></P></BLOCKQUOTE></DIV><p><hr SIZE=1>
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